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July 2005 Times & Trends Executive Summary:
The Enjoyment Factor: Consumers’ Unwavering Demand for Taste, Indulgence
and Variety
IRI's Times & Trends highlights
new developments and critical events across all major CPG categories and
channels, providing powerful benchmarking data to help guide your
strategic decisions. This month’s Times & Trends provides an in-depth
analysis of consumers’ purchasing habits with respect to foods and
beverages consumed primarily for pure enjoyment, rather than nutritional
value.
This free summary is also accessible via the GMA Web site at
http://www.gmabrands.com/publications/gmairi.cfm
INTRODUCTION
Consumers spend one-third of their CPG food and beverage budget* on
products consumed for pure enjoyment rather than nutritional value.
Unwavering demand for taste, indulgence and variety has sustained spending
and consumption of “enjoyment” food and beverage categories as consumers
continually balance health and enjoyment in their diets. Sales among
enjoyment categories increased 1.1% vs a growth rate of 2.6% for other
food and beverages within food, drug and mass channels (excluding
Wal-Mart).
The ability to grow enjoyment categories’ share of total food and beverage
spending will be limited by healthy eating trends that will drive a slow,
gradual increase in allocation of spending to products with nutritional
value. However, there are substantial opportunities for manufacturers and
retailers to grow their share of enjoyment spending through new
products/product mix and distribution strategies aligned with their target
consumers’ preferences.
This report provides an in-depth analysis of “enjoyment category” trends
in aggregate and across product segments (e.g., “light” enjoyment and
premium products), channels and consumer segments to help manufacturers
and retailers identify and capitalize on current and emerging
opportunities.

*
Analysis based upon sales of 33
IRI Reviews® food and beverage categories determined to be consumed
primarily for pure enjoyment, rather than nutritional value or as a meal
component. Please see full report for complete listing of categories.

“ENJOYMENT CATEGORY” OPPORTUNITY – PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT
-
Premium
enjoyment products are an attractive niche. Premium products, which
offer rich tastes and typically have higher calories and fat as well as
higher prices, are experiencing relatively strong growth, as illustrated
by dollar sales trends within chocolate candy and ice cream/sherbet/frozen
novelties. Significant upside potential in premium enjoyment food and
beverages is possible through new products and increased distribution
across mass market channels.
-
“Light”
versions of enjoyment foods yet to take off. While “light” versions of
enjoyment beverages, such as beer and carbonated beverages, represent a
large share of their markets, lighter versions of food categories
analyzed, including ice cream, salty snacks and chocolate candy, have not
made major inroads. Tapping into market potential for healthier enjoyment
foods will require taste enhancements and targeted marketing, including
initiatives to reach consumers suffering from chronic health conditions,
whose dietary needs are ongoing, not a fad.

*Light category sales
reflect the sum of all products with “light” or similar descriptors (i.e.,
light, reduced fat, reduced calorie, low carb, etc.) in the product name
and known healthy alternative brands.
** Beer sales reflect food and drug channels only.

Source: IRI InfoScan® Reviews
“ENJOYMENT CATEGORY” OPPORTUNITY – CONSUMER SEGMENTS
-
Older generations spend big
on enjoyment. Baby Boomers and older generations allocate a
significantly higher proportion of their total food and beverage spending
to enjoyment categories than Generation Xers and Echo Boom adults. The
difference in spending is driven not by underlying attitudes toward
healthy eating but by differences in the types of enjoyment products
consumed. Older consumers spend more of their dollars on higher- ticket
wine and spirits, for instance, while younger consumers allocate more of
their spending to salty snacks and carbonated beverages.
-
Presence of children has a
major impact on enjoyment category spending. Households with children
spend more on enjoyment products than those without due to larger
household sizes; however, those without children spend a much higher share
of their total budget on enjoyment products, making them a prime target
for higher-end food and beverages.
“ENJOYMENT CATEGORY” OPPORTUNITY – CHANNELS
-
Drug stores and mass merchandisers earn above-average share of
enjoyment category spending. Both drug stores and mass merchandisers
hold a significantly higher share of enjoyment category spending than they
do across total food and beverages. These channels represent potential
upside for enjoyment product manufacturers with a limited presence
currently and are a sizable competitive threat to grocers across these
categories.
-
Channel selection for enjoyment categories varies considerably across
consumer segments. Major generational differences are evident in where
consumers buy their enjoyment foods and beverages. For instance, while
supercenters are a critical channel for reaching Echo Boom adults, as they
allocate 20% of their spending to this channel (vs the total household
average of 10.4%), drug stores are a critical component of distribution
strategies targeting older vs younger generations. Retailers must ensure
that their enjoyment category product mix is in alignment with their core
consumers’ preferences.
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